A neuropsychologist is a registered psychologist who has obtained the necessary education and training in clinical neuropsychology to practice in this specialty area. Neuropsychologists generally work with clients with neurological and/or medical conditions, with a particular focus on the assessment of cognitive and emotional issues. Some also offer intervention services, such as counseling or cognitive rehab. Board-certification, such as by the American Board of Clinical Neuropsychology (a section of the American Board of Professional Psychology, designated as ABPP in the credentials), is a reliable means of recognizing a well-trained neuropsychologist.

A clinical psychologist is a registered psychologist whose focus is typically on using psychotherapy or other means to assist individuals who have emotional or behavioural problems.

A neurologist is a medical doctor whose focus is on problems related to the brain and spinal cord. They perform medical evaluations and order specialized medical tests to further evaluate the functioning of the nervous system.

A psychiatrist is a medical doctor whose focus is on emotional and behavioural problems. They often prescribe medications to help with these problems.

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